Study links increased substance use to exposure to mass terrorism, highlighting psychological distress and potential preventive measures.
Increased substance use (ISU) in adults is associated with direct, indirect, and media exposure to mass terrorism.
A study conducted in Israel after a terrorist event found that participants were more likely to report ISU if they had experienced trauma exposure and psychological distress.
Psychological distress partially mediated the association between indirect exposure, media exposure, and ISU.
The study highlights the importance of understanding the impact of psychological distress and ISU on individuals exposed to mass terrorism.
Insights from the study can help in planning and providing essential health services and preventative measures for individuals affected by mass terrorism.
A study published in JAMA Network Open found that increased substance use (ISU) is more common in adults who have been directly, indirectly, or through media exposure to mass terrorism events. The research, conducted in Israel, involved adult Jewish participants aged 18 to 70 years, four weeks after a specific incident. The study indicated that factors such as psychological distress, prior mental health issues, direct exposure, indirect exposure, and media exposure were all associated with reporting increased substance use. Psychological distress was found to partially mediate the relationship between indirect exposure and media exposure with ISU.
The study highlighted the importance of understanding the impact of psychological distress on individuals affected by mass terrorism events and the potential prevalence of substance use as a coping mechanism. The findings emphasize the need for essential health services and preventative measures to support those affected by such traumatic events. The research provides valuable insights for healthcare professionals in planning appropriate interventions and support services for individuals exposed to mass terrorism incidents and media coverage.
